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Power control mechanism for vehicle status message in VANET
XU Zhexin, LI Shijie, LIN Xiao, WU Yi
Journal of Computer Applications    2016, 36 (8): 2175-2180.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2016.08.2175
Abstract449)      PDF (1020KB)(327)       Save
When the packets are broadcasted with the fixed power in Vehicular Ad-Hoc NETwork (VANET), the wireless channel may not be allocated reasonable. In order to solve this problem, a power control mechanism adapted to the variation of vehicle density was proposed. It is adaptive to the variation of vehicle density. The direct neighbor list of each node was constructed and updated in a power control period, the power that used to transmit the vehicle status message was adjusted according to the location of the direct neighbor to cover all the direct neighbors, thus wireless channel could be allocated more reasonable and the performance of router could also be optimized. The validity of the proposed mechanism was proved by the simulation results. It is also found that the proposed mechanism is useful for adjusting the transmission power according to the vehicular density, reducing channel busy ratio and enhancing the performance of packet delivery ratio among direct neighbors, which can ensure the effective transmission of the security information.
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